What are the largest capacity commercial planes (international aircraft) and popular private jet capacities?
The Airbus A380 can the most passengers of any widely used commercial jet with up to 853 passengers in an all-economy layout, while the Boeing 737-800 typically seats around 162 passengers. Commercial planes have diverse passenger capacities depending on the model and configuration. Here are specific capacities:
- Airbus A380: Up to 853 passengers in an all-economy configuration, typically around 525 in a three-class layout.
- Boeing 737-800: About 162 passengers in a two-class configuration.
- Airbus A320: Typically seats around 150 passengers in a two-class configuration.
- Boeing 777: Can carry approximately 396 passengers in a three-class layout.
- Bombardier CRJ900: Around 76-90 passengers.
For example, the Boeing 777-300ER, used for long-haul international flights, usually accommodates about 396 passengers, making it suitable for high-demand routes. The diversity in passenger capacities allows airlines to optimize aircraft selection based on route demand and flight duration.
Read our full article on the biggest planes in the world for more details.
Planes with the greatest passenger capacity
Airbus A380-800
Maximum Capacity: 853 passengers
The Airbus A380-800 is the world's largest passenger airliner, capable of carrying up to 853 passengers in an all-economy class configuration. The aircraft has a typical range of 8,000 nautical miles (15,000 km). It made its first flight on April 27, 2005, and entered service with Singapore Airlines on October 25, 2007. The A380 features a double-deck, wide-body design and is powered by four Engine Alliance GP7200 or Rolls-Royce Trent 900 engines. Despite its impressive size and capabilities, production of the A380 ended in 2021 due to declining sales, with a total of 251 aircraft delivered.
Boeing 747-8
Maximum Capacity: 660 passengers
The Boeing 747-8 is the latest and largest variant of the iconic Boeing 747 series, often referred to as the "Queen of the Skies." It was introduced on February 8, 2010, featuring a stretched fuselage, redesigned wings, and more fuel-efficient engines. The 747-8 has a range of 7,730 nautical miles (14,320 km) and can accommodate up to 660 passengers in an all-economy configuration. The cargo version, the 747-8F, is popular among freight operators. The final 747-8 was delivered in January 2023, marking the end of the 747 program.
Boeing 777-300
Maximum Capacity: 550 passengers
The Boeing 777-300 is a long-range, wide-body aircraft and a member of the Boeing 777 family. First introduced on June 16, 1995, the 777-300 has become one of the most successful twin-engine wide-body airliners. It is known for its high passenger capacity, seating up to 550 passengers in a single-class configuration, and has a range of up to 7,370 nautical miles (13,650 km). The 777 family is favored by airlines for its fuel efficiency and reliability, particularly on long-haul routes.
Airbus A340-600
Maximum Capacity: 475 passengers
The Airbus A340-600 is a long-range, four-engine wide-body commercial aircraft and the largest member of the Airbus A340 family. Introduced on March 23, 2001, the A340-600 was designed to compete with Boeing's 747 series and can carry up to 475 passengers in a high-density configuration. The aircraft has a range of 7,900 nautical miles (14,600 km) and is known for its extended fuselage, making it one of the longest commercial aircraft in the world. Despite its capacity, the A340-600 was eventually overshadowed by more efficient twin-engine aircraft, leading to a decline in orders.
Boeing 777-200
Maximum Capacity: 440 passengers
The Boeing 777-200 is the original variant of the Boeing 777 family, introduced on May 15, 1995. It was the first commercial aircraft to be designed entirely with computer-aided design (CAD). The 777-200 is known for its impressive range, capable of flying up to 7,700 nautical miles (14,260 km). It typically seats between 314 and 396 passengers, depending on the configuration, and was designed for long-haul routes. The 777-200 was followed by the extended-range 777-200ER and the ultra-long-range 777-200LR variants.
Airbus A330-300
Maximum Capacity: 440 passengers
The Airbus A330-300 is a wide-body aircraft first introduced on January 17, 1994. It is the largest variant of the Airbus A330 family and is known for its versatility in both medium and long-haul routes. The A330-300 has a range of up to 6,350 nautical miles (11,750 km) and can typically seat between 250 and 440 passengers, depending on the airline's configuration. It is powered by either Rolls-Royce Trent 700, Pratt & Whitney PW4000, or General Electric CF6 engines, and remains popular among airlines for its fuel efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Airbus A350-1000
Maximum Capacity: 440 passengers
The Airbus A350-1000 is the largest variant of the Airbus A350 family, introduced on February 24, 2018, with Qatar Airways as the launch customer. The A350-1000 is designed for long-haul flights and has a range of up to 8,700 nautical miles (16,100 km). It typically seats between 350 and 410 passengers in a standard three-class configuration but can accommodate up to 440 passengers in a high-density layout. The A350-1000 is known for its fuel efficiency, thanks to the use of advanced materials like carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer, and features Rolls-Royce Trent XWB engines.
Airbus A340-500
Maximum Capacity: 440 passengers
The Airbus A340-500 is a long-range, wide-body commercial aircraft and a member of the Airbus A340 family. It was first introduced on December 3, 2002, and was designed to perform ultra-long-haul flights. The A340-500 has a range of 9,000 nautical miles (16,670 km), making it one of the longest-range commercial aircraft ever built. The aircraft can seat up to 440 passengers in an all-economy configuration. However, due to the advent of more fuel-efficient twin-engine aircraft, the A340-500 saw reduced usage, with most airlines phasing it out of service by the mid-2010s.
Airbus A340-300
Maximum Capacity: 440 passengers
The Airbus A340-300 is a long-range, four-engine wide-body commercial aircraft, first introduced on March 15, 1993. It is one of the earlier variants of the Airbus A340 family and is known for its range of 7,300 nautical miles (13,500 km). The A340-300 typically seats between 295 and 440 passengers, depending on the configuration. While the aircraft was popular for long-haul international routes, it has increasingly been replaced by more fuel-efficient twin-engine aircraft. Lufthansa was the largest operator of the A340-300.
Boeing 777X
Maximum Capacity: 426 passengers
The Boeing 777X is the latest variant of the Boeing 777 family, including the 777-8 and 777-9 models. It was first introduced on March 13, 2020, although its entry into service has been delayed until at least 2025. The 777X features new GE9X engines, composite wings with folding wingtips, and larger windows compared to earlier 777 models. The 777-9 variant can seat up to 426 passengers in a two-class configuration, with a range of 7,285 nautical miles (13,500 km). The 777X is designed to be more fuel-efficient and is expected to replace older wide-body aircraft like the Boeing 747.
Ilyushin Il-96-400
Maximum Capacity: 436 passengers
The Ilyushin Il-96-400 is a Russian long-range, wide-body aircraft and an extended version of the Ilyushin Il-96-300. The Il-96-400 features more powerful Aviadvigatel PS-90A1 engines and an increased maximum takeoff weight (MTOW). It has a range of approximately 8,750 nautical miles (16,200 km) and can carry up to 436 passengers in a high-density configuration. The aircraft is primarily used by the Russian government, and its production has been limited, with only a few units built. Due to its four-engine design, the Il-96-400 is less fuel-efficient compared to modern twin-engine aircraft, which has limited its appeal to commercial operators.
Boeing 767-400ER
Maximum Capacity: 375 passengers
The Boeing 767-400ER is a long-range, wide-body twin-engine jet airliner developed by Boeing. It is an extended version of the Boeing 767-300ER and first entered service on October 15, 2000, with Delta Air Lines. The 767-400ER has a maximum range of 5,645 nautical miles (10,470 km) and can carry up to 375 passengers in a high-density configuration. It features a longer fuselage, raked wingtips, and a redesigned interior. The aircraft is mainly operated by Delta Air Lines and United Airlines, and it is also used by the U.S. Air Force as the KC-46A Pegasus for aerial refueling.
Passenger capacity of popular private jets?
Gulfstream G600
Maximum Capacity: 19 passengers
The Gulfstream G600 is a twin-engine business jet developed by Gulfstream Aerospace. It is designed for long-range flights, offering a range of 6,500 nautical miles (12,038 km) at Mach 0.85. The G600 can carry up to 19 passengers and features a spacious, quiet cabin with advanced technology for comfort and productivity. The aircraft is equipped with Pratt & Whitney PW815GA engines and the Symmetry Flight Deck, which includes active control sidesticks and enhanced touchscreen displays. The G600's blend of range, speed, and cabin comfort makes it a leading choice for business aviation.
Bombardier Global 7500
Maximum Capacity: 19 passengers
The Bombardier Global 7500 is a flagship business jet from Bombardier Aerospace, known for its ultra-long range and luxurious cabin. It can carry up to 19 passengers and has a maximum range of 7,700 nautical miles (14,260 km), making it the longest-range business jet in the world. The Global 7500 is powered by GE Passport engines and features a four-zone cabin with a full-size kitchen and dedicated crew suite. Its advanced wing design provides a smooth ride, and the aircraft is equipped with Bombardier's Vision Flight Deck, offering cutting-edge avionics. The Global 7500 is favored by business leaders for its range, comfort, and state-of-the-art technology.
Dassault Falcon 7X
Maximum Capacity: 16 passengers
The Dassault Falcon 7X is a large-cabin, long-range business jet manufactured by Dassault Aviation. It is the first business jet to incorporate fly-by-wire technology, allowing for greater control and efficiency. The Falcon 7X can carry up to 16 passengers and offers a range of 5,950 nautical miles (11,019 km). Its advanced aerodynamics, combined with three Pratt & Whitney Canada PW307A engines, provide excellent fuel efficiency. The aircraft's spacious cabin, advanced avionics, and long-range capabilities make it a preferred choice for intercontinental travel.
Dassault Falcon 8X
Maximum Capacity: 16 passengers
The Dassault Falcon 8X is an ultra-long-range business jet that builds on the success of the Falcon 7X. It offers the longest range of any Falcon jet, with a maximum range of 6,450 nautical miles (11,945 km). The Falcon 8X can carry up to 16 passengers and features a customizable cabin with a variety of layouts. The aircraft is powered by three Pratt & Whitney Canada PW307D engines and includes advanced avionics, ensuring safety and performance. The Falcon 8X is known for its efficiency, comfort, and ability to operate from shorter runways, making it ideal for global business travel.
Cessna Citation X
Maximum Capacity: 12 passengers
The Cessna Citation X is a long-range, high-speed business jet manufactured by Cessna. Known for its speed, it was the fastest civilian aircraft in the world until the introduction of the Citation X+. The Citation X features a swept-wing design and powerful Rolls-Royce engines, allowing it to cruise at Mach 0.92. It can accommodate up to 12 passengers in a luxurious cabin. The aircraft is favored by corporate and private jet operators for its speed, efficiency, and range, making it a popular choice for transcontinental flights.
Embraer Phenom 300
Maximum Capacity: 11 passengers
The Embraer Phenom 300 is a light business jet produced by the Brazilian aerospace company Embraer. It is one of the most popular light jets in the market, offering a combination of speed, range, and efficiency. The Phenom 300 can carry up to 11 passengers and has a range of 2,010 nautical miles (3,723 km). The aircraft is powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW535E engines and features an advanced avionics suite, including Garmin's G3000 system. The Phenom 300 is known for its spacious cabin, large baggage capacity, and low operating costs, making it a top choice for corporate and private use.
Learjet 75
Maximum Capacity: 9 passengers
The Learjet 75 is a light business jet developed by Bombardier Aerospace, continuing the legacy of the iconic Learjet brand. It is an upgraded version of the Learjet 45, featuring more powerful engines and improved avionics. The Learjet 75 can carry up to 9 passengers and offers a range of 2,040 nautical miles (3,778 km). The aircraft is equipped with Honeywell TFE731-40BR engines and features a modern interior with ergonomic seating and advanced connectivity options. The Learjet 75 is popular for its speed, reliability, and ability to operate from shorter runways.
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